Monday, 27 October 2008
Articles from Spine
Byun, Woo Mok ; Ahn, Sang Ho ; Ahn, Myun-Whan
Significance of Perianular Enhancement Associated With Anular Tears on Magnetic Resonance Imagings in Diagnosis of Radiculopathy
Spine. 33(22):2440-2443, October 15, 2008.
Abstract
Study Design. Retrospective analysis of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and clinical findings about chemical radiculitis-associated anular tear in patients with radiculopathy.Objective. To investigate MRI findings of the chemical radiculitis caused by anular tears and to determine whether chemical radiculitis detected by MRI is the cause of radiculopathy.Summary of Background Data. Many studies document that irritation of adjacent nerve roots by a chemical mediator of inflammation from the nucleus pulposus may result in radiculopathy. Computed tomography (CT) discography may be the best examination for diagnosing discogenic chemical radiculitis but is too invasive. A reliable imaging method for replacing invasive provocative CT discography and diagnosing chemical radiculitis is required.Methods. The study population consisted of 12 patients with pain referred to leg(s) with or without low back pain who underwent lumbar spine MRI. All cases of our study demonstrated perianular enhancement caused by chemical radiculitis associated with anular tears. Patterns and locations of perianular enhancement adjacent to anular tears on MRI were assessed. MRI findings were compared with clinical symptoms and/or provocative transforaminal epidural injection (n = 6). For documentation of the relationship between perianular enhancement and radiculopathy, provocative CT discography was performed in 2 cases.Results. Perianular enhancement associated with anular tears revealed thick linear patterns (2.5-7 mm thickness) along margins of anular tears on contrast enhanced axial T1-weighted images with fat suppression. Locations of perianular enhancement adjacent to anular tears were at foraminal (n = 6) and extraforaminal portions (n = 6). CT discography showed a leak of contrast from anular tear to the perianular regions. Pain reproduction at contrast leak level during discography showed concordant pain. There was an apparent correlation between perianular enhancement on MRI and clinical symptoms or provocative epidural nerve root injection in all cases.Conclusion. The perianular enhancement adjacent to anular tears on MRI may be relevant in the diagnosis of symptomatic chemical radiculitis.(C) 2008 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc.
Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging Volume 28 Issue 6 2008
Volume 28, Issue 6, 2008.
Pages: 409-416
Comparison of different views with three-dimensional echocardiography: apical views offer superior visualization compared with parasternal and subcostal views
Ellen Ostenfeld, Kambiz Shahgaldi, Reidar Winter, Ronnie Willenheimer, Johan Holm
Articles from Neurology
MacDonald, C L. ; Schwarze, N ; Vaishnavi, S N. ; Epstein, A A. ; Snyder, A Z. et al
VERBAL MEMORY DEFICIT FOLLOWING TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY: ASSESSMENT USING ADVANCED MRI METHODS.
Neurology. 71(15):1199-1201, October 7, 2008.
Gronseth, G ; Cruccu, G ; Alksne, J ; Argoff, C ; Brainin, M ; Burchiel, K et al
Practice Parameter: The diagnostic evaluation and treatment of trigeminal neuralgia (an evidence-based review) : Report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology and the European Federation of Neurological Societies.Neurology. 71(15):1183-1190, October 7, 2008. Abstract Background: Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is a common cause of facial pain.Purpose: To answer the following questions: 1) In patients with TN, how often does routine neuroimaging (CT, MRI) identify a cause? 2) Which features identify patients at increased risk for symptomatic TN (STN; i.e., a structural cause such as a tumor)? 3) Does high-resolution MRI accurately identify patients with neurovascular compression? 4) Which drugs effectively treat classic and symptomatic trigeminal neuralgia? 5) When should surgery be offered? 6) Which surgical technique gives the longest pain-free period with the fewest complications and good quality of life?Methods: Systematic review of the literature by a panel of experts.Conclusions: In patients with trigeminal neuralgia (TN), routine head imaging identifies structural causes in up to 15% of patients and may be considered useful (Level C). Trigeminal sensory deficits, bilateral involvement of the trigeminal nerve, and abnormal trigeminal reflexes are associated with an increased risk of symptomatic TN (STN) and should be considered useful in distinguishing STN from classic trigeminal neuralgia (Level B). There is insufficient evidence to support or refute the usefulness of MRI to identify neurovascular compression of the trigeminal nerve (Level U). Carbamazepine (Level A) or oxcarbazepine (Level B) should be offered for pain control while baclofen and lamotrigine (Level C) may be considered useful. For patients with TN refractory to medical therapy, Gasserian ganglion percutaneous techniques, gamma knife, and microvascular decompression may be considered (Level C). The role of surgery vs pharmacotherapy in the management of TN in patients with MS remains uncertain.
Fischer, D ; Kley, R A. ; Strach, K ; Meyer, C ; Sommer, T ; Eger, K ; Rolfs, A et al
Distinct muscle imaging patterns in myofibrillar myopathies
Neurology. 71(10):758-765, September 2, 2008.
Abstract Objective: To compare muscle imaging findings in different subtypes of myofibrillar myopathies (MFM) in order to identify characteristic patterns of muscle alterations that may be helpful to separate these genetic heterogeneous muscular disorders.Methods: Muscle imaging and clinical findings of 46 patients with MFM were evaluated (19 desminopathy, 12 myotilinopathy, 11 filaminopathy, 1 [alpha]B-crystallinopathy, and 3 ZASPopathy). The data were collected retrospectively in 43 patients and prospectively in 3 patients.Results: In patients with desminopathy, the semitendinosus was at least equally affected as the biceps femoris, and the peroneal muscles were never less involved than the tibialis anterior (sensitivity of these imaging criteria to detect desminopathy in our cohort 100%, specificity 95%). In most of the patients with myotilinopathy, the adductor magnus showed more alterations than the gracilis muscle, and the sartorius was at least equally affected as the semitendinosus (sensitivity 90%, specificity 93%). In filaminopathy, the biceps femoris and semitendinosus were at least equally affected as the sartorius muscle, and the medial gastrocnemius was more affected than the lateral gastrocnemius. The semimembranosus mostly showed more alterations than the adductor magnus (sensitivity 88%, specificity 96%). Early adult onset and cardiac involvement was most often associated with desminopathy. In patients with filaminopathy, muscle weakness typically beginning in the 5th decade of life was mostly pronounced proximally, while late adult onset (>50 years) with distal weakness was more often present in myotilinopathy.Conclusions: Muscle imaging in combination with clinical data may be helpful for separation of distinct myofibrillar myopathy subtypes and in scheduling of genetic analysis.
Whitwell, J L. ; Josephs, K A. ; Murray, M E. ; Kantarci, K ; Przybelski, S A. ; Weigand, S D.
MRI correlates of neurofibrillary tangle pathology at autopsy: A voxel-based morphometry study
Neurology. 71(10):743-749, September 2, 2008. Abstract Background: Neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs), composed of hyperphosphorylated tau proteins, are one of the pathologic hallmarks of Alzheimer disease (AD). We aimed to determine whether patterns of gray matter atrophy from antemortem MRI correlate with Braak staging of NFT pathology.Methods: Eighty-three subjects with Braak stage III through VI, a pathologic diagnosis of low- to high-probability AD, and MRI within 4 years of death were identified. Voxel-based morphometry assessed gray matter atrophy in each Braak stage compared with 20 pathologic control subjects (Braak stages 0 through II).Results: In pairwise comparisons with Braak stages 0 through II, a graded response was observed across Braak stages V and VI, with more severe and widespread loss identified at Braak stage VI. No regions of loss were identified in Braak stage III or IV compared with Braak stages 0 through II. The lack of findings in Braak stages III and IV could be because Braak stage is based on the presence of any NFT pathology regardless of severity. Actual NFT burden may vary by Braak stage. Therefore, tau burden was assessed in subjects with Braak stages 0 through IV. Those with high tau burden showed greater gray matter loss in medial and lateral temporal lobes than those with low tau burden.Conclusions: Patterns of gray matter loss are associated with neurofibrillary tangle (NFT) pathology, specifically with NFT burden at Braak stages III and IV and with Braak stage itself at higher stages. This validates three-dimensional patterns of atrophy on MRI as an approximate in vivo surrogate indicator of the full brain topographic representation of the neurodegenerative aspect of Alzheimer disease pathology.
Myocardial Metastases of Carcinoid Visualized by 18F-Dihydroxy-Phenyl-Alanine PET
Fiebrich, Helle-Brit ; Brouwers, Adrienne H. ; Links, Thera P. ; de Vries, Elisabeth G.E.
Myocardial Metastases of Carcinoid Visualized by 18F-Dihydroxy-Phenyl-Alanine Positron Emission Tomography.
Circulation. 118(15):1602-1604, October 7, 2008.
Friday, 3 October 2008
Diagnosis & Management of Rotator Cuff Injuries seminar
Monday 17 November 2008
17:30pm - 21:00pm
Lecture Theatre 2
Sherrington Building, University of Liverpool
Background
This is a multi-professional event aimed at all healthcare professionals involved in the diagnosis and treatment of upper limb musculoskeletal problems.
17:45 Registration / Buffet & Refreshments
Opportunity to experience some live scanning with Dr Andy Dunn
18:30 Introduction
‘Imaging Assessment of Rotator Cuff Pathology’
Dr Andy Dunn - Consultant Musculoskeletal Radiologist - RLBUH
19:30 Rotator Cuff Tears: The Surgical Approach
Mr Peter Brownson - Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon - Liverpool Upper Limb Unit
20:15 ‘An evidence based approach to diagnosis & rehabilitation: Does it work?’
Jo Gibson - Clinical Specialist Physiotherapist - Liverpool Upper Limb Unit
20:45 Questions & Closing Comments
*RCR CPD Accreditation has been applied for *
The Faculty are Consultant Radiologists, Consultant Surgeon and an Extended Scope Practitioner Physiotherapist from the Royal Liverpool & Broadgreen University Hospitals. The event is kindly sponsored by SIEMENS Ultrasound and therefore there will be the opportunity to observe some live scanning during registration.
Cost per delegate - £20
To register your place please contact Clare McCormick:
clarejm@liv.ac.uk / 0151 794 4331
Diagnosis & Management of Rotator Cuff Injuries
Radiologic Clinics of North America Vol 46, No 4 September 25, 2008
Epidemiology of Aging
Luigi Ferrucci, Francesco Giallauria, Jack M. Guralnik
pages 643-652
http://www.radiologic.theclinics.com/article/S0033-8389%2808%2900127-9/abstract
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Physiopathology of the Aging Heart
Filippo Cademartiri, Ludovico La Grutta, Pim J. de Feyter, Gabriel P. Krestin
pages 653-662
http://www.radiologic.theclinics.com/article/S0033-8389%2808%2900053-5/abstract
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Vascular Imaging in the Elderly
Sanjeeva P. Kalva, Peter R. Mueller
pages 663-683
http://www.radiologic.theclinics.com/article/S0033-8389%2808%2900055-9/abstract
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Aging and the Respiratory System
Lorenzo Bonomo, Anna Rita Larici, Fabio Maggi, Francesco Schiavon, Riccardo Berletti
pages 685-702
http://www.radiologic.theclinics.com/article/S0033-8389%2808%2900059-6/abstract
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Imaging of Diseases of the Axial and Peripheral Skeleton
Hsueh Wen Cheong, Wilfred C.G. Peh, Giuseppe Guglielmi
pages 703-733
http://www.radiologic.theclinics.com/article/S0033-8389%2808%2900057-2/abstract
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Imaging of Metabolic Bone Diseases
Giuseppe Guglielmi, Silvana Muscarella, Antonio Leone, Wilfred C.G. Peh
pages 735-754
http://www.radiologic.theclinics.com/article/S0033-8389%2808%2900054-7/abstract
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Gastrointestinal Disorders in Elderly Patients
A. Reginelli, M.G. Pezzullo, M. Scaglione, M. Scialpi, L. Brunese, R. Grassi
pages 755-771
http://www.radiologic.theclinics.com/article/S0033-8389%2808%2900060-2/abstract
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Imaging Findings of Genitourinary Tumors in the Elderly
Roberto Pozzi-Mucelli, Niccolò Faccioli, Riccardo Manfredi
pages 773-784
http://www.radiologic.theclinics.com/article/S0033-8389%2808%2900056-0/abstract
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Oncohaematologic Disorders Affecting the Skeleton in the Elderly
Andrea Baur-Melnyk, Maximilian Reiser
pages 785-798
http://www.radiologic.theclinics.com/article/S0033-8389%2808%2900063-8/abstract
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Neurodegenerative Diseases
Massimo Gallucci, Nicola Limbucci, Alessia Catalucci, Massimo Caulo
pages 799-817
http://www.radiologic.theclinics.com/article/S0033-8389%2808%2900068-7/abstract
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Neurovascular Emergencies in the Elderly
John B. Weigele, Robert W. Hurst
pages 819-836
http://www.radiologic.theclinics.com/article/S0033-8389%2808%2900058-4/abstract
Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 32, Issue 5, 2008
Pages: 601-604
Harnessing the interaction of ultrasound with tissue for therapeutic benefit: high-intensity focused ultrasound
G. ter Haar
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121416403/ABSTRACT
Pages: 605-606
Ultrasound: providing the physiological basis for fetal medicine
T. Kiserud
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121416401/ABSTRACT
Pages: 607-611
Lack of standardization in determining gestational age for prenatal screening
M. P. H. Koster, M. Van Leeuwen-Spruijt, E. J. Wortelboer, P. Stoutenbeek et al
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121384212/ABSTRACT
Pages: 612-617
First-trimester screening in pregnancies conceived by assisted reproductive technology: significance of gestational dating by oocyte retrieval or sonographic measurement of crown-rump length
A. C. Gjerris, A. Loft, A. Pinborg, A. Tabor, M. Christiansen
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121416410/ABSTRACT
Pages: 618-621
Reliability of transvaginal ultrasonography at 7-9 weeks' gestation in the determination of chorionicity and amnionicity in twin pregnancies
S. A. Bora, A. T. Papageorghiou, C. Bottomley, E. Kirk, T. Bourne
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121359240/ABSTRACT
Pages: 622-626
Maternal serum inhibin-A and activin-A levels in the first trimester of pregnancies developing pre-eclampsia
K. Spencer, N. J. Cowans, K. H. Nicolaides
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121416413/ABSTRACT
Pages: 627-632
Quantification of intrathoracic liver herniation by magnetic resonance imaging and prediction of postnatal survival in fetuses with congenital diaphragmatic hernia
M. Cannie, J. Jani, C. Chaffiotte, P. Vaast, P. Deruelle, V. Houfflin-Debarge et al
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121397349/ABSTRACT
Pages: 633-639
Prenatal prediction of survival in isolated diaphragmatic hernia using observed to expected total fetal lung volume determined by magnetic resonance imaging based on either gestational age or fetal body volume
M. Cannie, J. Jani, J. Meersschaert, K. Allegaert, E. Done', G. Marchal et al
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121406919/ABSTRACT
Pages: 640-645
Use of transvaginal ultrasonography to predict preterm birth in women with a history of preterm birth
J. M. G. Crane, D. Hutchens
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121416411/ABSTRACT
Pages: 646-651
Cervical length and maternal factors in expectantly managed prolonged pregnancy: prediction of onset of labor and mode of delivery
A. Rao, E. Celik, S. Poggi, L. Poon, K. H. Nicolaides, on behalf of The Fetal Medicine Foundation Prolonged Pregnancy Group
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121416408/ABSTRACT
Pages: 652-656
Sonographic longitudinal cervical length measurements in nulliparous women at term: prediction of spontaneous onset of labor
M. Meijer-Hoogeveen, C. Van Holsbeke, I. Van Der Tweel, P. Stoutenbeek, G. H. A. Visser
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121377960/ABSTRACT
Pages: 657-662
Transperineal versus transvaginal sonographic cervical length measurement in second- and third-trimester pregnancies
M. Meijer-Hoogeveen, P. Stoutenbeek, G. H. A. Visser
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121416416/ABSTRACT
Pages: 663-672
Fetal celiac and splenic artery flow velocity and pulsatility index: longitudinal reference ranges and evidence for vasodilation at a low portocaval pressure gradient
C. Ebbing, S. Rasmussen, K. M. Godfrey, M. A. Hanson, T. Kiserud
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121416409/ABSTRACT
Pages: 673-681
Blood pressure estimation in the human fetal descending aorta
P. C. Struijk, V. J. Mathews, T. Loupas, P. A. Stewart, E. B. Clark, E. A. P. Steegers, J. W. Wladimiroff
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121416400/ABSTRACT
Pages: 682-686
Maternal cardiac function in normotensive and pre-eclamptic intrauterine growth restriction
J. E. A. K. Bamfo, N. A. Kametas, J. B. Chambers, K. H. Nicolaides
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121377950/ABSTRACT
Pages: 687-693
Low-dose aspirin reduces uteroplacental vascular impedance in early and mid gestation in IVF and ICSI patients: a randomized, placebo-controlled double-blind study
M. Haapsamo, H. Martikainen, J. Rsnen
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121416415/ABSTRACT
Pages: 694-699
Ovarian hyperthecosis on grayscale and color Doppler ultrasound
P. Rousset, A. Gompel, S. Christin-Maitre, M. Pugeat, D. Hugol, M. A. Ghossain, J.-N. Buy
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121409423/ABSTRACT
Pages: 700-703
Ovarian volume and follicle number in the diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome in Chinese women
Y. Chen, L. Li, X. Chen, Q. Zhang, W. Wang, Y. Li, D. Yang
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121397351/ABSTRACT
Pages: 704-707
Role of clinical and ultrasound findings in the diagnosis of retained products of conception
S. Abbasi, A. Jamal, L. Eslamian, V. Marsousi
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121406191/ABSTRACT
Pages: 708-710
Pericallosal lipoma associated with Pai syndrome: prenatal imaging findings
A. Chousta, D. Ville, I. James, P. Foray, C. Bisch, P. Depardon, R.-C. Rudigoz, L. Guibaud
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121401695/ABSTRACT
Pages: 711-713
Ultrasonographic visualization of balloon placement for uterine tamponade in massive primary postpartum hemorrhage
Y. Cho, C. Rizvi, T. Uppal, G. Condous
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121385985/ABSTRACT
Pages: 714-715
Prenatal diagnosis of arterial tortuosity syndrome
H. Aslan, K. Gungorduk, G. Yldrm, Y. Ceylan
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121406905/ABSTRACT
Pages: 715-716
Semiquantitative study of tracheal fluid flow in a fetus with pulmonary hypoplasia: a possible prognostic factor?
C. Bernab-Dupont, G. Grang, D. Cabrol
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121416414/ABSTRACT
Pages: 716-717
Hemodynamics of the maternal venous compartment: a new area to explore in obstetric ultrasound imaging
W. Gyselaers
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121359246/ABSTRACT
Pages: 719
Re: Outcome of fetuses with antenatally diagnosed short femur
L. J. Salomon, J. P. Bernard
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121416405/ABSTRACT
Pages: 719-720
Reply
A. T. Papageorghiou, N. Fratelli, A. Bhide, B. Thilaganathan
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121416402/ABSTRACT
Pages: 720
Erratum: R. L. Deter, J. Li, W. Lee, S. Liu, R. Romero. Quantitative assessment of gestational sac shape: the gestational sac shape score. Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2007; 29: 574-582
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/121416407/ABSTRACT
Articles from Stroke
Lansberg, Maarten G. ; Thijs, Vincent N. ; Bammer, Roland et al
The MRA-DWI Mismatch Identifies Patients With Stroke Who Are Likely to Benefit From Reperfusion
Stroke. 39(9):2491-2496, September 2008.
Abstract
Background and Purpose-: The aim of this exploratory analysis was to evaluate if a combination of MR angiography (MRA) and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) selection criteria can be used to identify patients with acute stroke who are likely to benefit from early reperfusion.Methods-: Data from DEFUSE, a study of 74 patients with stroke who received intravenous tissue plasminogen activator in the 3- to 6-hour time window and underwent MRIs before and approximately 4 hours after treatment were analyzed. The MRA-DWI mismatch model was defined as (1) a DWI lesion volume less than 25 mL in patients with a proximal vessel occlusion; or (2) a DWI lesion volume less than 15 mL in patients with proximal vessel stenosis or an abnormal finding of a distal vessel. Favorable clinical response was defined as an improvement on the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score of at least 8 points between baseline and 30 days or a National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score <=1 at 30 days.Results-: Twenty-seven of 62 patients (44%) had an MRA-DWI mismatch. There was a differential response to early reperfusion based on MRA-DWI mismatch status. Reperfusion was associated with an increased rate of a favorable clinical response in patients with an MRA-DWI mismatch (OR, 12.5; 95% CI, 1.8 to 83.9) and a lower rate in patients without mismatch (OR, 0.2; 95% CI, 0.0 to 0.8).Conclusions-: The MRA-DWI mismatch model appears to identify patients with stroke who are likely to benefit from reperfusion therapy administered in the 3- to 6-hour time window after symptom onset. The criteria established for the MRA-DWI mismatch model in this study require validation in an independent cohort.
Puetz, Volker ; Sylaja, P N. ; Coutts, Shelagh B. ; Hill, Michael D.; et al
Extent of Hypoattenuation on CT Angiography Source Images Predicts Functional Outcome in Patients With Basilar Artery Occlusion
Stroke. 39(9):2485-2490, September 2008.
Abstract
Background and Purpose-: Quantification of early ischemic changes (EIC) may predict functional outcome in patients with basilar artery occlusion (BAO). We tested the validity of a novel CT score, the posterior circulation Acute Stroke Prognosis Early CT score (pc-ASPECTS).Methods-: Pc-ASPECTS allots the posterior circulation 10 points. Two points each are subtracted for EIC in midbrain or pons and 1 point each for EIC in left or right thalamus, cerebellum or PCA-territory, respectively. We studied 2 different populations: (1) patients with suspected vertebrobasilar ischemia and (2) patients with BAO. We applied pc-ASPECTS to noncontrast CT (NCCT), CT angiography source images (CTASI), and follow-up image by 3-reader consensus. We calculated sensitivity for ischemic changes and analyzed the predictivity of pc-ASPECTS for independent (modified Rankin Scale [mRS] score <=2) and favorable (mRS score <=3) outcome.Results-: Of 130 patients with suspected vertebrobasilar ischemia, 72% (94) had posterior circulation stroke, 8% (10) transient ischemic attack, and 20% (26) nonischemic etiology. Sensitivity for ischemic changes was improved with CTASI compared to NCCT (65% [95% CI, 57% to 73%] versus 46% [95% CI, 37% to 55%], respectively). Pc-ASPECTS score on CTASI but not NCCT predicted functional independence (OR 1.58; P=0.005 versus 1.22; P=0.42, respectively). Of 46 patients with BAO, 52% (12/23) with CTASI pc-ASPECTS score >=8 but only 4% (1/23) with a score <8>
Schellinger, Peter D. ; Kohrmann, Martin
MRA/DWI Mismatch: A Novel Concept or Something One Could Get Easier and Cheaper
Stroke. 39(9):2423-2424, September 2008.
British Journal of Radiology 2008 Vol 81 Part 970 October
Atypical radiological manifestations of pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis in a 12 year old girl
S - M KO
Page: e238 - e241
A case of a Dandy Walker variant the importance of a multidisciplinary team approach using complementary techniques to obtain accurate diagnostic information
T LAVANYA
Page: e242 - e245
Balloon occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration of a gastric varix via the left inferior phrenic vein
T MATSUMOTO
Page: e246 - e248
Linitis plastica of the rectum secondary to bladder carcinoma a report of two cases and its MR features
R C DRESEN
Page: e249 - e251
Localized amyloidosis of the breast associated with invasive lobular carcinoma
J M SABATE
Page: e252 - e254
Benign bronchogastric fistula as a late complication after transhiatal oesophagogastrectomy evaluation with multidetector row CT
J S SUN
Page: e255 - e258
Radiological classification of optic pathway gliomas experience of a modified functional classification system
T TAYLOR
Page: 761 - 766
The effect of voice recognition software on comparative error rates in radiology reports
S McGURK
Page: 767 - 770
Investigation of optimum X ray beam tube voltage and filtration for chest radiography with a computed radiography system
C S MOORE
Page: 771 - 777
The Alara Metriscan phalangeal densitometer evaluation and triage thresholds
J A Thorpe
Page: 778 - 783
Dosimetric comparison of 106Ru and 125I plaques for treatment of shallow le 5 nbsp mm choroidal melanoma lesions
D A WILKINSON
Page: 784 - 789
A quantitative method for estimating hepatic blood flow using a dual input single compartment model
S MIYAZAKI
Page: 790 - 800
Accurate tissue area measurements with considerably reduced radiation dose achieved by patient specific CT scan parameters
J BRANDBERG
Page: 801 - 808
Intensity modulated radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma the reduction of radiation induced trismus
C - Y HSIUNG
Page: 809 - 814
Identifying patients with peripheral type early non small cell lung cancer T1N0M0 for whom irradiation of the primary focus alone could lead to successful treatment
N FUWA
Page: 815 - 820
Patterns of FDG uptake in post thoracotomy surgical scars in patients with lung cancer
M GORENBERG
Page: 821 - 825
Imaging of tibialis posterior dysfunction
A KONG
Page: 826 - 836
Abdominal pain in a young man a rare condition to consider
A C PANKHANIA
Page: 837 - 838
Thursday, 2 October 2008
AJR 1 October 2008 Vol. 191 No. 4
Thomas H. Berquist
AJR 2008;191:949-950
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/full/191/4/949
Radiology in Israel: What Is Happening?
Dorith Shaham, Eugene Libson, and Moshe Graif
AJR 2008;191:951-953
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/full/191/4/951
The Written Clinical Diagnosis Board Examination: Survey of Program
Director and Resident Opinions
Richard B. Ruchman, Andrew J. Kwak, and Joseph Jaeger
AJR 2008;191:954-961
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/954
Chest Imaging
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Accuracy of High-Resolution CT in the Diagnosis of Diffuse Lung Disease:
Effect of Predominance and Distribution of Findings
Baskaran Sundaram, Barry H. Gross, Fernando J. Martinez, Eugene Oh,
Nestor L. Muller, Matt Schipper, and Ella A. Kazerooni
AJR 2008;191:1032-1039
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1032
Progression from Near-Normal to End-Stage Lungs in Chronic Interstitial
Pneumonia Related to Silica Exposure: Long-Term CT Observations
Hiroaki Arakawa, Kiminori Fujimoto, Koichi Honma, Narufumi Suganuma,
Hiroshi Morikubo, Yoshiaki Saito, Hisao Shida, and Yasushi Kaji
AJR 2008;191:1040-1045
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1040
MDCT Evaluation of Central Airway and Vascular Complications of Lung
Transplantation
Ritu R. Gill, Angeline C. Poh, Phillip C. Camp, Jean M. Allen, Mark T.
Delano, Francine L. Jacobson, Andetta Hunsaker, and Yolonda L. Colson
AJR 2008;191:1046-1056
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1046
Pulmonary Nodules: Detection, Assessment, and CAD
Francis Girvin and Jane P. Ko
AJR 2008;191:1057-1069
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1057
High-Resolution CT Findings of Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare Complex
Pulmonary Disease: Correlation with Pulmonary Function Test Results
Jong Woon Song, Won-Jung Koh, Kyung Soo Lee, Ji Young Lee, Myung Jin
Chung, Tae Sung Kim, and O Jung Kwon
AJR 2008;191:1070
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1070
Use of 3D Adaptive Raw-Data Filter in CT of the Lung: Effect on Radiation
Dose Reduction
Takeshi Kubo, Yoshiharu Ohno, Shiva Gautam, Pei-Jan P. Lin,
Hans-Ulrich Kauczor, Hiroto Hatabu iLEAD Study Group
AJR 2008;191:1071
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1071
Abdominal Imaging
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Therapeutic Impact of CT of the Appendix in a Community Hospital Emergency
Department
Robert O. Nathan, C. Craig Blackmore, and Jeffrey G. Jarvik
AJR 2008;191:1102-1106
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1102
Noninvasive Evaluation of Active Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding:
Comparison Between Contrast-Enhanced MDCT and 99mTc-Labeled RBC
Scintigraphy
Stephen I. Zink, Stephen K. Ohki, Barry Stein, Domenic A. Zambuto,
Ronald J. Rosenberg, Jenny J. Choi, and Daniel S. Tubbs
AJR 2008;191:1107-1114
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1107
Diffusion-Weighted Imaging in the Differential Diagnosis of Cystic Lesions
of the Pancreas
Nagihan Inan, Arzu Arslan, Gur Akansel, Yonca Anik, and Ali Demirci
AJR 2008;191:1115-1121
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1115
Hepatobiliary Imaging
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Solitary Necrotic Nodules of the Liver: Cross-Sectional Imaging Findings
and Follow-Up in Nine Patients
Stefano Colagrande, Maria Lara Paolucci, Luca Messerini, Wolfgang
Schima, Alfred Stadler, Tommaso Vincenzo Bartolotta, Angelo Vanzulli,
and Giuseppe Brancatelli
AJR 2008;191:1122-1128
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1122
Cardiopulmonary Imaging
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CT Angiography Findings of the Left Atrium and Right Ventricle in Patients
with Massive Pulmonary Embolism
Iclal Ocak and Carl Fuhrman
AJR 2008;191:1072-1076
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1072
Gastrointestinal Imaging
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Detection of Occult Colonic Perforation Before CT Colonography After
Incomplete Colonoscopy: Perforation Rate and Use of a Low-Dose Diagnostic
Scan Before CO2 Insufflation
David M. Hough, Martin A. Kuntz, Jeff L. Fidler, C. Daniel Johnson et al
AJR 2008;191:1077-1081
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1077
Duodenal Abnormalities at MR Small-Bowel Follow-Through
Carmel G. Cronin, Derek G. Lohan, Eithne DeLappe et al
AJR 2008;191:1082-1092
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1082
Gasless Abdomen in the Adult: What Does It Mean?
William M. Thompson
AJR 2008;191:1093-1099
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1093
CT Colonography: Positioning Order and Intracolonic Pressure
Jacob Sosna, Jacob Bar-Ziv, Eugene Libson et al
AJR 2008;191:1100
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1100
Influence of Tagged Fecal Material on Detectability of Colorectal Polyps at
CT: Phantom Study
Ayso H. de Vries, Henk W. Venema, Jasper Florie et al
AJR 2008;191:1101
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1101
Genitourinary Imaging
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Renal Cell Carcinoma: Diagnosis, Staging, and Surveillance
Chaan S. Ng, Christopher G. Wood, Paul M. Silverman et al
AJR 2008;191:1220-1232
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1220
Follow-Up After Percutaneous Radiofrequency Ablation of Renal Cell
Carcinoma: Contrast-Enhanced Sonography Versus Contrast-Enhanced CT or MRI
Maria Franca Meloni, Michele Bertolotto, Chiara Alberzoni et al
AJR 2008;191:1233-1238
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1233
Comparison of Contrast-Enhanced Sonography with Unenhanced Sonography and
Contrast-Enhanced CT in the Diagnosis of Malignancy in Complex Cystic Renal
Masses
Emilio Quaia, Michele Bertolotto, Vincenzo Cioffi, Alexia Rossi et al
AJR 2008;191:1239-1249
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1239
Role of Endoluminal Sonography in Evaluation of Obstruction of the
Ureteropelvic Junction
Ling Lin, Demetrius H. Bagley, and Ji-Bin Liu
AJR 2008;191:1250-1254
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1250
Inflammatory Pseudotumor (Myoblastic Tumor) of the Genitourinary Tract
Sung Bin Park, Kyoung-Sik Cho, Jeong Kon Kim, Jong Hwa Lee et al
AJR 2008;191:1255-1262
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1255
Women's Imaging
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Anticoagulation and Bleeding Risk After Core Needle Biopsy
Patricia Somerville, Posy J. Seifert, Stamatia V. Destounis et al
AJR 2008;191:1194-1197
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1194
Complete Excision of the MRI Target Lesion at MRI-Guided Vacuum-Assisted
Biopsy of Breast Cancer
Jung-Min Lee, Jennifer B. Kaplan, Melissa P. Murray, Laura
Liberman
AJR 2008;191:1198-1202
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1198
Preliminary In Vivo Validation of a Dedicated Breast MRI and Sonographic
Coregistration Imaging System
Petrina A. Causer, Cameron A. Piron, Roberta A. Jong, Donald B.
Plewes
AJR 2008;191:1203-1207
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1203
Feasibility of MRI of the Fetal Heart with Balanced Steady-State Free
Precession Sequence Along Fetal Body and Cardiac Planes
Sahar N. Saleem
AJR 2008;191:1208-1215
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1208
Sonographically Guided Marker Placement for Confirmation of Removal of
Mammographically Occult Lesions After Localization
Cecilia L. Mercado, Amber A. Guth, Hildegard K. Toth et al
AJR 2008;191:1216-1219
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1216
Musculoskeletal Imaging
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Imaging Review of Groin Pain in Elite Athletes: An Anatomic Approach to
Imaging Findings
George Koulouris
AJR 2008;191:962-972
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/962
STIR Sequence for Depiction of Degenerative Changes in Posterior
Stabilizing Elements in Patients with Lower Back Pain
Hatice Lakadamyali, Nefise Cagla Tarhan, Tarkan Ergun, Banu Cakir et al
AJR 2008;191:973-979
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/973
Role of Diffusion-Weighted MRI in the Detection of Early Active
Sacroiliitis
Zulkif Bozgeyik, Salih Ozgocmen, and Ercan Kocakoc
AJR 2008;191:980-986
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/980
Pelvic Bone Complications After Radiation Therapy of Uterine Cervical
Cancer: Evaluation with MRI
Jong Won Kwon, Seung Jae Huh, Young Cheol Yoon, Sang-Hee Choi et al
AJR 2008;191:987-994
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/987
MRI and CT of Insufficiency Fractures of the Pelvis and the Proximal Femur
Miguel C. Cabarrus, Avanti Ambekar, Ying Lu, and Thomas M. Link
AJR 2008;191:995-1001
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/995
MRI of Acute Meniscal Injury Associated with Tibial Plateau Fractures:
Prevalence, Type, and Location
Antti O. T. Mustonen, Mika P. Koivikko, Jan Lindahl, and Seppo K.
Koskinen
AJR 2008;191:1002-1009
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1002
Comparison of Planar Scintigraphy Alone and with SPECT for the Initial
Evaluation of Femoral Neck Stress Fracture
L. Ray Bryant, Won S. Song, Kevin P. Banks, Liem T. Bui-Mansfield et al
AJR 2008;191:1010-1015
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1010
CT and MRI of Spine and Sacroiliac Involvement in Spondyloarthropathy
Alexis Lacout, Benoit Rousselin, and Jean-Pierre Pelage
AJR 2008;191:1016-1023
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1016
Usefulness of the Abduction and External Rotation Views in Shoulder MR
Arthrography
Asgar M. Saleem, Joong K. Lee, and Leon M. Novak
AJR 2008;191:1024-1030
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1024
MRI Appearance of Posterior Cruciate Ligament Tears
William Rodriguez, Jr., Emily N. Vinson, Clyde A. Helms, and Alison P.
Toth
AJR 2008;191:1031
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1031
Neuroradiology
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Optimization of Perfusion Imaging for Acute Cerebral Ischemia: Review of
Recent Clinical Trials and Recommendations for Future Studies
James M. Provenzale and Max Wintermark
AJR 2008;191:1263-1270
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1263
MR Imaging
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MRI Safety Update 2008: Part 1, MRI Contrast Agents and Nephrogenic
Systemic Fibrosis
Frank G. Shellock and Alberto Spinazzi
AJR 2008;191:1129-1139
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1129
MRI Safety Update 2008: Part 2, Screening Patients for MRI
Frank G. Shellock and Alberto Spinazzi
AJR 2008;191:1140-1149
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1140
Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis and Gadolinium: A Perfect Storm
Patrick M. Colletti
AJR 2008;191:1150-1153
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/full/191/4/1150
MRI Artifact Reduction and Quality Improvement in the Upper Abdomen with
PROPELLER and Prospective Acquisition Correction (PACE) Technique
Yuusuke Hirokawa, Hiroyoshi Isoda, Yoji S. Maetani et al
AJR 2008;191:1154-1158
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1154
Vascular and Interventional Radiology
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Comparison of Percutaneous and Laparoscopic Cryoablation for the Treatment
of Solid Renal Masses
J. Louis Hinshaw, Anthony M. Shadid, Stephen Y. Nakada et al
AJR 2008;191:1159-1168
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1159
Safety and Effectiveness of Radiologic Percutaneous Gastrostomy and Gastro
jejunostomy in Children with Cardiac Disease
Keiyan Sy, Anne Dipchand, Eshetu Atenafu, Peter Chait, Louise
Bannister et al
AJR 2008;191:1169-1174
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1169
Endovascular Treatment for Visceral Vessel Complication After Branched
Graft Replacement: Initial Results
Ryota Kawasaki, Koji Sugimoto, Takanori Taniguchi, Masato Yamaguchi et al
AJR 2008;191:1175-1181
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1175
A Technique for MRI-Guided Transrectal Deep Pelvic Abscess Drainage
Sherif Gamal Nour, Jamal J. Derakhshan, Nila J. Akhtar et al
AJR 2008;191:1182-1185
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1182
Three-Dimensional CT Venography of Varicose Veins of the Lower Extremity:
Image Quality and Comparison with Doppler Sonography
Whal Lee, Jin Wook Chung, Yong Hu Yin, Hwan Jun Jae, Sang Joon Kim et al
AJR 2008;191:1186-1191
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/abstract/191/4/1186
Other Content
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George R. Pechstein
Richard Ofstein and Pamela Ofstein
AJR 2008;191:1271
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/full/191/4/1271
Gestalt: Radiology's Aunt Minnie
Ferris M. Hall and N. Thorne Griscom
AJR 2008;191:1272
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/full/191/4/1272